Launching Ceremony of Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS)  2009 held in Dhaka

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare and the World Health Organization (WHO) jointly organized the formal launching of the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2009 on Tuesday 22 December 2009 at a local hotel. The survey was launched and made available to the public, with  technical assistance from WHO and the  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, USA. The data an tables presented at the launching event pertained to the smoking pattern and the tobacco consumption situation in Bangladesh.  Experts in the field of tobacco control and health education were present in the ceremonial publication of the results of GATS.


The Honorable Minister for Health and Family Welfare of Bangladesh, Prof. Dr A.F.M. Ruhal Haque lunched the results of GATS in Bangladesh as Chief Guest. In his speech, he called upon the people of the country to reduce smoking of all forms of tobacco, and join hands in the Government’s effort to combat the harmful effects of tobacco use. Among others,  the launching session was attended by the  Advisor to the Prime Minister,  Prof. Dr Syed Modasser Ali,  Director General of Health Services,  Prof. Shah Monir Hossin, the WHO Country Representative to Bangladesh,  Dr Duangvadee Sungkhobol, and Associate Director of CDC Atlanta Dr Samira Asma. Representatives from other partner organizations also spoke on the occasion. . The function was chaired by the Health Ministry’s Secretary, Mr Shaikh Altaf Ali.


In his speech Dr A.F.M. Ruhal Haque, the honourable Minister of Health and Family Welfare stated that “GATS has provided important evidence to raise our voice against the tobacco epidemic. It is now time to build intervention programs based on the findings of this survey. I trust that this report has provided necessary evidence for: amendment of tobacco control act to control smokeless tobacco products; increasing taxes on tobacco products to reduce its consumption”. Most of the survey respondents favored a tax increase and desired to see repeat surveys done every 3 years or so, to make room for measuring the impact of our intervention programmes.


Professor Syed Modasser Ali, in his speech,  stated that the “existing law does not comply with the full provision of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC). We have already taken initiatives in the Ministry of Health to go through the law for amendment -  such that the  amended law stands fully compliant with the WHO FCTC”.


WHO Country Representative to Bangladesh,  Dr Duangvadee Sungkhobol,  in her welcome remarks,  felt  that the GATS report has gathered important data on various aspects of tobacco use and on the tobacco control programme in Bangladesh, She opined that it was now time to act by designing and implementing effective tobacco control policies and interventions in Bangladesh.


Dr Samira Asma,  congratulated Bangladesh for completing the survey and assured continuous technical assistance from CDC, USA,  for tobacco control.


About 150 guests and participants from different ministries of the Government of Bangladesh,  the WHO Regional Office, national experts on the subject, WHO country Office staff, Bloomberg initiative Partners, and representatives from CDC Atlanta attended the launching session.


GATS Bangladesh at a glance


In Bangladesh GATS was conducted in 2009 as a household survey of persons 15 years of age and older by National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine (NIPSOM) in collaboration with Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) and National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT). The WHO and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), provided technical assistance for the implementation of the survey. Financial assistance was provided by Bloomberg Philanthropies under the Bloomberg Global Initiative to Reduce Tobacco Use.


Data were collected from 200 urban and 200 rural primary sampling units (mouza in rural and moholla in urban areas) drawn by a multi-stage, clustered sample design to produce nationally representative data. There was a total of 9629 completed interviews done. 
Some information from the GATS is reproduced below.
In Bangladesh,  


1.       43.3% of adults aged 15 years or above (41.3 million) currently use tobacco in smoking 

          and/or smokeless form
2.       44.7% of men, 1.5% of women, and 23.0% overall (21.9 million adults) currently smoke 

          tobacco.
3.       26.4% of men, 27.9% of women, and 27.2% overall (25.9 million adults) currently use

          smokeless tobacco.
4.       63.0% of adults (11.5 million) are exposed to tobacco smoke at the workplace.
5.       4 in 10 adults have noticed cigarette marketing in stores where cigarettes are sold
6.       81% of the respondents favored a tax increase on tobacco products.


© Copyright 2009 World Health organization - Bangladesh
Please send your comments & Suggestions to webmaster